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Tuesday, December 14, 2010

Nursing Interventions for Peptic Ulcer


Nursing Interventions for Peptic Ulcer
·         Administer antacids, H2 antagonists, PP inhibition protective agents to reduce pain
·         Teach the patient to avoid smoking and ingesting spicy, hot or cold foods
·         Teach patient stress reduction as relaxation      
·         Encourage bed rest and provide quiet environment 
·         Asses for evidence of haematemesis, bright red melena stool
·         Maintain IV infusion line to provide ready access for blood and fluid replacement
·         Maintain NPO status to prevent irrigation of GI mucosa
·         Maintain NG tube to suction to keep stomach empty
·         Record intake and output to monitor fluid balance
·         Observe the manifestation of perforation to ensure early recognition and treatment  

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